In the first months and even in the first few weeks of pregnancy, women easily feel the changes, some of which affect the skin. During this period, some of the things they used to do normally are forbidden to them, such as the use of alcohol or cigarettes, or some other work that is stressful and is very enjoyable for them. But what is shocking is the avoidance of popular cosmetics, exfoliators or laser hair removal until after the end of pregnancy, which worries a group of mothers about the side effects of cosmetics during pregnancy.
Skin changes during pregnancy
Pregnancy-related skin changes occur for many people. Some of these changes are due to stretched skin, some are due to hormonal problems, and some are affected by both.
The most common of these changes are ...
Further drying of the skin
Darkening of the skin
Exacerbation of eczema
استریا
hair loss
And...
What cosmetics to avoid during pregnancy?
Complications of cosmetics in pregnancy are one of the biggest concerns of mothers. But in the beginning it is good to know that health products can be dangerous for the fetus if they contain certain substances, so instead of leaving cosmetics aside altogether, it is better to introduce some active ingredients (the same ingredients of skin products) below for mothers. Do not use medicines and cosmetics that contain these substances during pregnancy.
Retinoids
It is a treatment for pimples and acne that is mostly used in face creams that may be used for other therapeutic purposes. In fact, retinoids are a derivative of vitamin A. However, you should not be deceived by advertisements for products containing retinoids and use these products during pregnancy.
Now the question may arise that even topical exfoliators containing retinoids can not be used? The answer is that over-the-counter products, such as some creams or exfoliators that do not require a doctor's permission, can be used with caution during pregnancy.
Because of the potentially harmful effects of retinoids, such as Roaccutane, on the fetus, it is recommended that you stop taking these medications a few months before you become pregnant.
High dose of salicylic acid
Salicylic acids are mostly used in face washes and peels. You may think that salicylic acid is harmless and has anti-inflammatory properties, so how is it forbidden in pregnancy? The answer is somewhat similar to the answer to the previous question. Some over-the-counter products have been reported to be safe in pregnancy, but it is best to avoid oral medications.
هیدورکینونها
It can not be said that products containing 100% hydroquinone cause harm to the fetus, but the use of this substance, which is usually used to lighten the skin or reduce skin pigments, should be limited in pregnancy.
فتالاتها
Cosmetics are the body's main source of phthalate exposure, the most common of which is DEP "diethyl phthalate". This substance affects the endocrine glands and it is better not to use it in any way during pregnancy. When buying cosmetics to ensure the absence of phthalates, look for phrases such as "BPA free" meaning "fragrance free" "DEA free" means without paraben and without phthalates.
Formaldehyde
It is no longer used in cosmetics to a much lesser extent or not at all, but there are still substances that release these substances.
The following is a list of substances that can release formaldehyde:
bronopol
DMDM hydantoin
diazolidinyl urea
hydroxymethylglycinate
imidazolidinyl urea
quaternium-15
5-bromo-5-nitro-1,3-dioxane
These substances are mostly found in hair color.
Chemical sunscreens
By referring to the sunscreen page, you can fully understand the difference between mineral and chemical sunscreen.
Chemical sunscreens contain substances that prevent harmful sun rays from entering the skin by absorbing sunlight. Some of these substances disrupt the body's endocrine glands and can cause harm to the mother and fetus.